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Vehicle Safety Head Graphic Recreational Vehicles

For many people, summer means the opportunity hit the open road, get back to nature and enjoy all of the comforts of home in a fully equipped RV.

In Alberta, there are 254,791 registered RVs, and that number is increasing every year. To make sure families ride safely and comfortably throughout the summer, RV drivers need to keep several things in mind.

Each year in Alberta there are over 400 collisions involving RVs, some of them fatal. All RV drivers should take formal training and work on their handling skills before heading out on the highway. Even experienced drivers should polish up their skills at the beginning of every summer. Remember, your RV is much larger than your automobile.

Always be aware of your vehicle clearance, width, length and height when driving your RV. It is a good idea to post these measurements where you can easily see them for reference while driving.

RVs have limited sightlines and large blindspots. These can easily hide other vehicles from view and it is crucial that all RV mirrors be adjusted properly to allow you to see.

Being a good driver means being a courteous driver. When you see vehicles building up behind your RV, find a place to pull over to allow traffic to pass safely.

Some Things to Remember When Driving Your RV

  1. RVs have wide turning patterns. You may have to swing into another lane to round a corner.
  2. The turning radius of a RV increases with a trailer in tow.
  3. RVs are heavy. They take longer to stop and are more difficult to steer around other vehicles. To compensate, a RV driver should allow 4-6 seconds between their vehicle and the one in front of them. Leave even more room in bad weather or when driving with double trailers.
  4. RVs cannot accelerate quickly. Be cautious when passing other vehicles.
  5. Learn how your RV reacts to sudden maneuvers and high winds to avoid being caught by surprise.
  6. If you are towing with your RV, make sure the hitch is suitable for the trailer's weight and is fitted with approved safety chains or cables. Any trailer weighing more than 910 kg. must be fitted with its own set of brakes.
  7. When backing up your RV have a "co-pilot" stand next to the vehicle and use hand signals to help park the RV.
  8. Total vehicle combination length must not exceed 20 metres.

The following checklist is a basic checklist to help you prepare your RV for a road trip. This list does not cover everything, but it is a good general list for you to use.

RV SAFETY - BASIC CHECKLIST

TOW VEHICLE

Done

OK

OIL ____ ____
COOLANT ____ ____
TRANSMISSION & BRAKE FLUID ____ ____
BATTERY ____ ____
HEADLIGHTS, TAIL LIGHTS ____ ____
BRAKE LIGHTS, TURN SIGNALS ____ ____
WHEELS, LUGNUTS, & TIRES ____ ____
MARKER, ID, CLEARANCE LIGHTS ____ ____
INSIDE LIGHTING ____ ____
FUSES and/or CIRCUIT BREAKERS ____ ____

TRAILER INTERIOR

BREAKABLES STOWED AWAY ____ ____
CABINETS & CUPBOARDS (Closed for Travel) ____ ____
TV ANTENNA (Down for Travel) ____ ____
APPLIANCES OFF ____ ____
LIGHTS & PILOTS OFF ____ ____
FUSES & CIRCUIT BREAKERS ____ ____
WINDOWS & ROOF VENTS (Closed for Travel) ____ ____
DOORS CLOSED & LOCKED ____ ____

TRAILER EXTERIOR

ALL LIGHTS (Brake, Tail, Signal, Marker, ID) ____ ____
WHEELS, LUGNUTS, & TIRES ____ ____
STEPS STOWED AWAY ____ ____
HITCH (Visually Inspect) ____ ____
BREAK- AWAY SWITCH (Test Brakes) ____ ____
HOSES (Water, Sewer) & POWER CORDS ____ ____
FINAL OUTSIDE INSPECTION & WHEEL CHOCKS ____ ____

Updated July 2006

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